How to create a new TwinCAT3 Project from scratch
Auteur Gareth Green | Dernière modification 12/09/2023 par Gareth Green en cours de rédaction ⧼frevu-button-review-label⧽
Difficulté
Hard Difficile
How to create a new TwinCAT3 Project from scratch
TwinCAT3, Project, New
Étape 1 - Start a new project
- Open Visual Studio
- Click on New project
- Choose TwinCAT projects->TwinCAT XAE Project (xml format)
- Name is build number (no Suffix)
- Location is c:\TwinCAT\Stuga\
- Untick "Create Directory for solution"
This creates the template
Étape 2 - Add PLC Project for Reset
- On PLC, right click and Add Existing Item
- Navigate to g:\Design\TwinCAT3\PLC_Reset_1_1
- Select the .Plcproj file
- Copy Project to solution file
Étape 3 - Add PLC Project for tcMulti
- Add Existing Item
- Navigate to g:\Design\TwinCAT3\tcMulti_6_24
- Select the .Plcproj file
- Copy Project to solution file
- Navigate to tcMulti_6_24 project->POUs->MAIN
- Scroll down to the machine types. The "comment State" can be toggled on and off by right clicking next to the step number on the left
- Your goal is to ensure the correct machine is highlighted and the incorrect ones are commented out (in green)
- Click Save All
...Check the date next to the machine types - you will want the latest one
Étape 5 - Add TwinSAFE project
...From Z071 there is no twinSAFE project as the Estop circuit is hard wired
Étape 6 - Add the route to the PLC
- From Dropdown box select the Build number (If it does not exist we will need to add a new route)
- If there is a request for a platform change, click Yes
- On success, the Route dropdown will not read Error
Étape 7 - Scan for Devices
- Expand IO
- Right click on devices, Scan
- Click OK on the Hint:
- Untick RT-Ethernet
- Untick COM-Port
- Just have the EtherCAT ports
- Scan for boxes - Yes
- If there is a request for New Device Type, Click Apply to All, Click Yes
Étape 8 - Check EtherCAT validity
Check the Devices and boxes match the expected EtherCAT setup
...Check the green lights on the etherCAT boxes for connection status. Flickering Green means it is OK
Repeat steps 7 and 8 until the physical network matches the scanned network
You may need to Right Click->scan Boxes on the second device if the EtherCAT boxes do not appear
...If the boxes do not appear in the right order, there could be an EtherCAT In /Out crossover
Étape 9 - Name all EtherCAT devices according to network
Click twice on each device (not double click) to enable the device to be renamed
rename to convention
Étape 10 - Add Drive Configurator
...This step needs to be done for the AX8000 drives only
Étape 11 - Double check all IO references with someone else
Any mistakes made will save hours if spotted here
Étape 12 - Activate configuration
Étape 13 - Add Axis Task
Axis task may need to be added under the MOTION tree:
- Add New Item
- NC/PTP Configuration
- Leave the Name as default
Étape 14 - Add Axes
If the axes do not exist under MOTION->NC Task->Axes, add them
- Right Click Add axis
- Name to convention nn Axis
Repeat for each axis on machine
Étape 15 - Map Axes
- Double click an axis
- Settings tab
- Click Link To IO
- Connect to associated Drive
Repeat for each axis
...Make sure you select the correct channel number / letter is it is a dual drive
Étape 16 - Add Drive Configurator
...This step needs to be done for the AX8000 drives only
Étape 17 - Map all IO
Using the circuit diagrams, link all the IO refs up to the inputs and outputs
- Double click on the slices and Field Bus boxes in turn
- Ensure you can see the Input / output channels (may need some resizing
- Double click on the relevant IO channel
- Type the number in the box
- For Inputs, use ibInputArray and match the number. outputs use qbOutputArray
Repeat for all IO
...Make sure you are using ibInputArray and qbOutputArray and not any others
...Once you have used a reference, it disappears. if you have done this wrong, you can right click->clear the link
Étape 18 - Double check all IO references with someone else
Any mistakes made will save hours if spotted here
Étape 19 - Activate configuration
Étape 20 - Add Axis Task
Axis task may need to be added under the MOTION tree:
- Add New Item
- NC/PTP Configuration
- Leave the Name as default
Étape 21 - Add Axes
If the axes do not exist under MOTION->NC Task->Axes, add them
- Right Click Add axis
- Name to convention nn Axis
Repeat for each axis on machine
Étape 22 - Map Axes
- Double click an axis
- Settings tab
- Click Link To IO
- Connect to associated Drive
Repeat for each axis
...Make sure you select the correct channel number / letter is it is a dual drive
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